Washed thermal coal
Washed thermal coal occupies a distinct place within the global coal sector as a commercially prepared product designed to meet the quality demands of modern power plants and industrial users.…
Zibulo Coal Mine – South Africa
The Zibulo Coal Mine is one of the notable mining operations within South Africa’s extensive coal-producing region. Located in the high-density coalfields of Mpumalanga, Zibulo plays a role in both…
Industrial steam coal
Industrial steam coal — commonly called thermal coal — remains a cornerstone of global energy systems and heavy industries despite growing pressure from decarbonisation policies. This article examines what industrial…
Matla Coal Mine – South Africa
The Matla coal complex is one of the more widely referenced coal mines in South Africa’s Highveld region. Located in the heart of Mpumalanga province, it plays a long-standing role…
Kriel Coal Mine – South Africa
The Kriel Coal Mine, located in the heart of South Africa’s Highveld coalfields, is an important node in the country’s fossil fuel infrastructure. This article outlines the mine’s geographic setting,…
Power-station coal
This article examines the coal used in large-scale electricity generation — commonly called power-station or thermal coal — its geological occurrence, mining and processing, economic and trade dynamics, role in…
Global coal supply and demand explained
Coal remains one of the most important and controversial fuels in the global energy system. It powers a large share of electricity generation, supports energy‑intensive industries and provides jobs in…
Khutala Mine – South Africa
The Khutala Mine, situated in South Africa’s prolific coalfields, stands as a representative example of the country’s long-established coal mining industry. This article examines Khutala’s location and geological setting, the…
Coal Subsidies: Who Still Supports Them and Why
The following discussion examines the multifaceted role of coal in contemporary energy systems, its position in global markets, the dynamics of stock valuation, and the broader economic and environmental forces…









