Steam-raising coal
Steam-raising coal, often referred to as steam coal or thermal coal, is the class of coal primarily used to generate steam for electricity production and industrial heat. This article examines…
Mafube Coal Mine – South Africa
The Mafube Coal Mine is a noteworthy component of South Africa’s extensive coal industry, situated within a region that has fueled the country’s energy and industrial development for more than…
Grootegeluk Coal Mine – South Africa
The Grootegeluk Coal Mine is one of South Africa’s most significant mining operations, both in terms of scale and strategic importance. Located in the vast Waterberg Coalfield, the mine supplies…
Non-coking coal
Non-coking coal, often referred to as thermal or steam coal, is one of the most widely used fossil fuels in the world. Unlike coking coal, which is suitable for metallurgical…
Benga Coal Mine – Mozambique
The Benga Coal Mine, located in the heart of Mozambique’s Tete Province, is one of the better-known operations within the broader Moatize coal basin. Over the past two decades the…
Moatize Coal Mine – Mozambique
The Moatize coal complex in central-western Mozambique is one of the country’s best-known and most strategically important mineral projects. Located in the heart of the Tete coal basin, the site…
Hard steam coal
Hard steam coal is a widely used category of solid fossil fuel, valued for its relatively high energy content and versatility across power generation and industrial processes. This article examines…
El Cerrejón Norte – Colombia
This article provides a detailed overview of the El Cerrejón Norte coal mining complex in northern Colombia: its location, geology, extraction methods, economic significance, environmental and social impacts, infrastructure, and…
Puerto Libertador Mine – Colombia
The following article provides a comprehensive overview of the Puerto Libertador coal mining area in Colombia. It covers the mine’s location and geology, the types of coal extracted, mining methods…
Premium metallurgical coal
Premium metallurgical coal occupies a strategic niche at the intersection of geology, heavy industry and global trade. Also commonly referred to in industry parlance as high-grade coking material, this coal…
