Ilanga Coal Mine – South Africa
Ilanga Coal Mine is part of South Africa’s extensive coal mining landscape, located within one of the country’s most productive coal basins. This article provides a comprehensive overview of the…
The Future of Coal in Carbon-Neutral Steelmaking
The steel industry stands at a crossroads, balancing the historic reliance on coal with the urgent need for carbon-neutral solutions. As global demand for steel surges, stakeholders are exploring pathways…
Refined coal
This article explores the concept of refined coal — what it is, how it differs from raw coal, where it is found and produced, and its economic, industrial and environmental…
Syngas coal feedstock
This article examines the use of coal as a feedstock for producing syngas — a mixture of primarily carbon monoxide and hydrogen — addressing its geological occurrence, extraction regions, industrial…
Bio-coal
Bio-coal (sometimes called torrefied biomass or hydrochar, depending on the production method) is an engineered solid fuel produced from biological feedstocks that aims to match many properties of fossil **coal**…
The Role of Coal in Global Energy Security
Coal continues to play a pivotal role in shaping the contours of global energy systems. This article explores the multifaceted aspects of coal and **coal stock**, examining their contributions to…
How Global Policies Are Pushing Coal Out of the Market
The global landscape of energy production is undergoing a profound transformation as nations, corporations, and investors reassess the role of coal in a carbon-constrained future. From shifts in carbon pricing…
How Coal is Used in Iron Smelting and Steelmaking
Coal plays a crucial role in the iron smelting and steelmaking industries, serving as a primary energy source and a key ingredient in the production process. This article delves into…
The Role of Lignite in Local Power Generation
Lignite, often referred to as brown coal, plays a significant role in local power generation. This article delves into the importance of lignite, its extraction, and its impact on the…









