Baorixile Coal Mine – China
The Baorixile Coal Mine is one of the notable coal production sites in northern China, situated within the broad coal-bearing provinces of the country. This article outlines the mine’s location…
Thar Coal Mine – Pakistan
The Thar coalfield in Pakistan is one of the most talked-about mineral discoveries of the 21st century in South Asia. Located in southeastern Pakistan, it offers vast potential to reshape…
Syngas coal feedstock
This article examines the use of coal as a feedstock for producing syngas — a mixture of primarily carbon monoxide and hydrogen — addressing its geological occurrence, extraction regions, industrial…
Komsomolets Mine – Russia
The Komsomolets Mine is one of several coal mining sites across the Russian Federation and the post-Soviet space that bear the historical name Komsomolets. While individual mines with this name…
Kangala Coal Mine – South Africa
The Kangala Coal Mine is one of the many coal-producing operations in South Africa’s extensive coal belt. Located in the heart of Mpumalanga’s coal-rich basin, it contributes to the domestic…
Industrial steam coal
Industrial steam coal — commonly called thermal coal — remains a cornerstone of global energy systems and heavy industries despite growing pressure from decarbonisation policies. This article examines what industrial…
Matla Coal Mine – South Africa
The Matla coal complex is one of the more widely referenced coal mines in South Africa’s Highveld region. Located in the heart of Mpumalanga province, it plays a long-standing role…
Benga Coal Mine – Mozambique
The Benga Coal Mine, located in the heart of Mozambique’s Tete Province, is one of the better-known operations within the broader Moatize coal basin. Over the past two decades the…
El Cerrejón Norte – Colombia
This article provides a detailed overview of the El Cerrejón Norte coal mining complex in northern Colombia: its location, geology, extraction methods, economic significance, environmental and social impacts, infrastructure, and…









