Banovici Coal Mine – Bosnia and Herzegovina
The Banovići coal mine, located in the northeastern part of Bosnia and Herzegovina, is one of the country’s notable coal-producing sites. For decades it has served as a keystone of…
Baganuur Coal Mine – Mongolia
The Baganuur coal mine is one of Mongolia’s most important and long-standing mining operations. Located to the east of the national capital, it has been a cornerstone of domestic coal…
Arnot Coal Mine – South Africa
The following article presents an in-depth overview of the Arnot Coal Mine in South Africa — its location, geology, production profile, economic role, environmental and social aspects, and its position…
Balkanabatskaya Mine – Turkmenistan
The Balkanabatskaya Mine, located in western Turkmenistan, represents one of the country’s lesser-known but strategically relevant coal mining sites. Although overshadowed by Turkmenistan’s dominant oil and natural gas sectors, this…
Low-rank coal
Low-rank coals — commonly referred to as lignite and sub-bituminous coals — occupy an important but often misunderstood position in the global energy mix. Characterized by high moisture content, relatively…
Inaglinskaya Mine – Russia
The Inaglinskaya Mine is a lesser-known yet strategically important coal mining site located in the Russian Federation. This article presents a comprehensive overview of the mine’s location, geology, production characteristics,…
Severnaya Mine – Russia
This article examines the Severnaya Mine, a coal mining site in Russia, covering its location, geology, production characteristics, economic role, and broader significance for industry and communities. The text presents…
Cerrejón Mine – Colombia
The Cerrejón mine in northern Colombia is one of the world’s largest open-pit coal operations, notable for its scale, long-term economic role in Colombian exports, and the social and environmental…
F-grade coal
This article explores the characteristics, occurrence, production, economic role and industrial significance of what is commonly referred to as F-grade coal — a practical label used in some markets and…









